Sunday, 27 November 2011

Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar

 Augustus Caesar: "I found Rome of clay; I leave it to you of marble." These were the words that Augustus Caesar muttered on his deathbed. Historians have several idea to what he was referring to when he said this. Was it the richness and how powerful he had made the Roman Empire? Or was he referring to the way that he had added to Rome's great, famous, and powerful architecture?  For after all many of Rome's famous and great architecture (some of which is still standing today) was built under the reign of Augustus. Such as, the Ara Pacis (alter of peace), the triple arch of Augustus, temples (one dedicated to Julius Caesar after he was declared a god by the senate), and lastly Romes aqueducts. Of course almost all of Augustus's building projects had a deeper meaning take for example, The Ara Pacis shows peace and prosperity. The 3 arches represent that his military strengths are three times as great as those before. And lastly the temple honoring Caesar showed his families ruling among divine right! 

 
Augustus Caesar

Julius Caesar: Julius Caesar was always greatly admired by the people. He was well known for his great military leadership and strategy. He gave many jobs to aid the poor as well as ending the rule of corrupt leaders in the senate. For this reason he however lost the trust and liking from the senate! He also expanded the amount of citizens in Rome by lowering the rules for being declared citizenship. He also gave government positions from some people from lands that he had conquored Caesar was indeed a  great reformer. 

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